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Passage Three Types of Communication
第三篇 沟通的三种类型

Part 1 Discussion
第一部分 讨论

Ⅰ. Have you been paying attention to the recent news? Can you try to use the theory of communication to talk about your opinion?
Ⅰ. 你有没有关注最近的新闻?你能尝试运用传播理论来谈谈你的看法吗?

Ⅱ. Can you talk about the popular culture that interests you as Generation Z? How did it spread?
第二部分,你能谈谈作为 Z 世代,你感兴趣的流行文化吗?它是如何传播开来的?

Ⅲ. Recommend a favorite communication book and talk about the most interesting content related to communication
第三部分。推荐一本关于沟通的 favorite communication book,并谈谈其中与沟通最相关的有趣内容。

Part 2 Words Study I. Reference Vocabulary
第二部分 单词学习 I. 参考词汇

II. Academic Vocabulary
第二部分:学术词汇

Part 3 Text
第 3 部分文本

Passage Three Types of Communication
第三篇 沟通的三种类型

The communication in which the mass media engage is only one form of communication. One way to begin understanding the process of mass communication is to differentiate it from other forms of communication.
媒体所参与的沟通只是沟通的一种形式。要开始理解大众传播的过程,一种方法就是将其与其他形式的沟通区分开来。

Intrapersonal Communication
内心沟通

We engage in intrapersonal communication when we talk to ourselves to develop our thoughts and ideas. This intrapersonal communication precedes our speaking or acting.
我们通过与自己交谈来发展思想和观点时,就进行了人际内部沟通。这种人际内部沟通在我们说话或行动之前发生。

Interpersonal Communication
人际沟通

When people talk to each other, they are engaging in interpersonal communication In its simplest form, interpersonal communication is between two people physical located in the same place. It can occur, however, if they are physically separated but emotionally connected, like lovers on cell phones.
当人们互相交谈时,他们正在进行人际交流。在最简单的形式中,人际交流发生在两个物理上位于同一地点的人之间。然而,即使他们物理上分隔,但情感上相连,比如通过手机通话的恋人,这种情况也是可以发生的。

The difference between the prefixes intra- and inter- is the key difference between intrapersonal and interpersonal communication. Just as intrasquad athletic games and within a team, intrapersonal communication is within one's self. Just as intercollegiate games are between schools, interpersonal communication is between individuals.
内和外前缀的区别是人际沟通和自我沟通之间的关键区别。正如队内比赛和团队内部一样,自我沟通是在一个人自己的内部进行的。正如校际比赛是在学校之间进行的一样,人际沟通是在个体之间进行的。

Group Communication
群组沟通

There comes a point when the number of people involved reduces the intimacy of communication process, That' s when the situation becomes group communication. A club meeting is an example, So is a speech to an audience in an auditorium.
当参与人数减少到一定程度,沟通的亲密性就会降低,这时情况就变成了群体沟通。俱乐部会议就是一个例子,同样,在礼堂向听众发表演讲也是如此。

Mass Communication
大众传播

Capable of reaching thousands, even millions, of people is mass communication, which is accomplished through a mass medium like television or newspapers.
大规模传播能够触及成千上万,甚至数以百万计的人,这是通过电视或报纸等大众媒体实现的。

Part 4 Comprehension
第 4 部分 理解

1. Which of the following is not the difference between introverted communication and interpersonal communication?
以下哪一项不是内向沟通与人际沟通的区别?

intrapersonal communication is personal and interpersonal communication is between two people.
内心沟通是个人之间的,而人际沟通是在两个人之间进行的。

The difference between the prefixes intra- and inter- is a key distinction between intrapersonal and interpersonal communication.
个人与人际沟通之间的关键区别在于“intra-”和“inter-”这两个前缀的不同。

intrapersonal communication precedes interpersonal communication.
个人内部沟通先于人际沟通。

Intra-human communication is the basis of all social communication activities and interpersonal communication is the most basic mode of communication.
人类之间的交流是所有社会交流活动和人际交流的基础。

2. Which of the following is mass communication?
以下哪一项属于大众传播?

Giving a lecture to students in a school lecture hall is an example of mass communication.
在学校的讲堂向学生授课是大众传播的一个例子。

The dissemination of short video news through the Internet belongs to mass communication.
互联网上短视频新闻的传播属于大众传播。

Communication between foreign teachers and Chinese students via Twitter is mass communication.
外国教师在 Twitter 上与中国学生之间的交流属于大众传播。

Friends' comments on Twitter lead to reflection on their own behavior.
朋友在 Twitter 上的评论引发了对自身行为的反思。

Part 6 Some Knowledge
第六章 一些知识

What media literacy should the public have in the new media era?
什么是新媒体时代公众应具备的媒介素养?

1.Distinguish between true and false information
区分真伪信息

2.Correct understanding and analysis
2. 正确理解和分析

3.Give a critical opinion
3. 提出批判性意见

4.Critical
4. 严重

5.Immunity to negative information
5. 对负面信息的免疫力

Complete spiritual and moral cultivation
完整的灵性修养与道德培养

Media professionalism
媒体专业性