Appendix
Questionnaire on secondary school students' perception of school climate and learning engagement
1. Basic Information
Before starting the questionnaire, please fill in the following basic information, and type "√" or fill in the _______ under the option that suits your situation:
1. Grades and classes: _______ grade _______ classes. (Please fill in).
2. Gender: _______. (1) Boys (2) Girls
3. Home location: _______. (1) Urban (2) rural
4. Your current overall academic grades: _______. (1) Very Poor (2) Poor (8) Medium (4) Good Excellent
5. The father's education level is _______; The mother's level of education is _______. (Please fill in).
(1) Primary school (2) Junior high school (3) High school including technical secondary school) (4) Higher vocational and junior college (5) Bachelor's degree (6) Master's degree (7) Doctorate
6. Your family's financial conditions are _______. (1) Very difficult (2) Relatively difficult (3) Moderate (4) Relatively affluent Very affluent
2. Learning Engagement Scale
Fill in the instructions: Please choose the one that you think best matches between 1 and 5 according to your actual situation, and put "√" on the option
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3. School climate questionnaire
Fill in the instructions: Please choose the one that you think is most suitable between 1 and 5 according to your actual situation, and put "√" on the option
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4. Academic Self-Efficacy Scale
Fill in the instructions: Please choose the one that you think is most suitable between 1 and 5 according to your actual situation, and put "√" on the option
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5. Academic Mood Table
Fill in the instructions: Please choose the one you think best matches between 1 and 5 according to your actual situation, and put "√" on the option
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