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2023 年 12 月英语 B 级真题

Part I Listening Comprehension Section B
第一部分 听力理解 B 部分

请识别二维码获 取音频 答案

Section A 08

(A) It's John Smith. (B) Using John's computer.
(A)是约翰·史密斯。(B) 使用约翰的电脑。

01 (A) Asking John for help.

(B) It's 800 yuan. (C) Restarting the computer.
(B)是800元。(C) 重新启动计算机。

(C) It's 100miles. (D) Buying a new computer.
(C) 是 100 英里。(D) 购买新电脑。

(D) It's 78123456. 09
(D) 78123456。09

02 (A) He was seeing a doctor.
02 (A) 他正在看医生。

(A) You're welcome. (B) He was meeting his client.
(A) 不客气。(B) 他正在会见他的客户。

(B) Take care. (C) He was visiting his parents.
(B) 保重。(C) 他正在探望他的父母。

(C) Yes, it is. (D) He was preparing a report.
(C) 是的。(D) 他正在准备一份报告。

(D) Here you are. 10
(D) 你来了。10

03 (A) He is away on business.
03 (A) 他出差了。

(A) John speaking. (B) He is on sick leave.
(A)约翰说话。(B) 他正在休病假。

(B) Help yourself. (C) He is spending his holidays.
(B) 帮助自己。(C) 他正在度过他的假期。

(C) Well done. (D) He is attending a training course.
(C) 干得好。(D) 他正在参加培训班。

(D) Sounds great. 11
(D) 听起来不错。11

04 (A) Visit the interviewer.
04 (A) 拜访面试官。

(A) Here you go. (B) Call the company.
(A) 给你。(B) 致电公司。

(B) Not really bad. (C) Get prepared.
(B) 还不错。(C) 做好准备。

(C) Have a good time. (D) Talk with the manager.
(C) 玩得开心。(D) 与经理交谈。

(D) No problem. 12
(D) 没问题。12

05 (A) Booking a hotel room.
05 (A) 预订酒店房间。

(A) Don't mention it. (B) Making an appointment.
(A) 不要提及它。(B) 预约。

(B) Wait a minute. (C) Ordering some books.
(B) 等一下。(C) 订购一些书籍。

(C) See you. (D) Buying a flight.
(C) 再见。(D) 购买机票。

(D) Good idea. 13
(D) 好主意。13

06 (A) He was fired last month.
06 (A) 他上个月被解雇了。

(A) My pleasure. (B) He will retire next month.
(A) 我的荣幸。(B) 他将于下个月退休。

(B) I'm doing well. (C) He is leaving the company.
(B) 我做得很好。(C) 他要离开公司。

(C) Very impressive. (D) He is now the senior manager.
(C) 非常令人印象深刻。(D) 他现在是高级经理。

(D) Never mind. 14
(D) 没关系。14

07 (A) Go to the City Museum.
07 (A) 去市博物馆。

(A) Yes, thanks. (B) Visit her new client.
(A) 好的,谢谢。(B) 拜访她的新客户。

(B) Mind your steps. (C) Attend a group meeting.
(B) 注意你的脚步。(C) 参加小组会议。

(C) Pleased to meet you. (D) Work on her term paper.
(C) 很高兴见到你。(D) 撰写学期论文。

(D) Yes, it's that way.
(D) 是的,就是这样。

第1页

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Section C
C部分

Conversation 1
对话 1

15

(A) In the kitchen.
(A) 在厨房里。

(B) In the bathroom.
(B) 在浴室里。

(C) In the living room.
(C) 在客厅里。

(D) In the bedroom.
(D) 在卧室里。

16

(A) For five days.
(A) 五天。

(B) For four days.
(B) 四天。

(C) For three days.
(C) 三天。

(D) For two days.
(D) 两天。

17

(A) Turn off the water.
(A) 关掉水。

(B) Replace the pipe.
(B) 更换管道。

(C) Check the pipe.
(三)检查管道。

(D) Clean the pipe.
(D) 清洁管道。

Conversation 2
对话 2

18

(A) She sent him an invitation.
(A) 她向他发出了邀请。

(B) She wanted to meet the man.
(乙)她想见见那个男人。

(C) She bought a gift for the man.
(C)她给那人买了礼物。

(D) She booked a room for the man.
(D) 她为该男子订了一间房间。

19

(A) Give Jane a call.
(A) 给 Jane 打个电话。

(B) Visit Jane's house.
(B) 拜访简的家。

(C) Send Jane a message.
(C) 给 Jane 发消息。

(D) Write an email to Jane.
(D) 给 Jane 写一封电子邮件。

Section D
D部分

My husband and I booked a ten-day tour of China with ABC Tour. It was an excellent experience. Everything was so well organized that Inever had to (20) about anything. The group was small and it felt like we were a big group of old friends all (21) , not just passengers on the bus.I was very happy with how well-informed each guide was, how flexible they were to (22) we all had a great time. Our trip to China was (23) . We will definitely (24) ABC Tour when we return to China for yet another visit.
我丈夫和我通过ABC旅游预订了为期十天的中国之旅。这是一次很棒的体验。一切都井井有条,我从来没有(20)过任何事情。这群人很小,感觉就像我们是一大群老朋友(21岁),而不仅仅是公共汽车上的乘客。我对每个导游的见多识广感到非常满意,他们对 (22) 我们都玩得很开心。我们的中国之行是(23)。当我们再次访问中国时,我们一定会 (24) ABC Tour。

Part II Structure
第二部分 结构

Section A
A部分

25

I know, looking for a new job can become a part-time job itself.
我知道,找一份新工作本身可以成为一份兼职工作。

(A) As well as
(A) 以及

(B) In addition to
(B) 除

(C) As far as
(C) 就

(D) In case of
(D) 如果

26

you return the form within seven days, the offer will be withdrawn.
您在 7 天内返回表格,报价将被撤回。

(A) Unless
(A) 除非

(B) If
(B) 如果

(C) When
(C) 当

(D) Until
(D) 直到

27

Ann told me that it was on her way home her car broke down.
安告诉我,在她回家的路上,她的车抛锚了。

(A) what
(一)什么

(B) that
(B)

(C) when
(三)当

(D) which
(D) 其中

28

the reason, it is a good idea to think carefully before you leave one job for another.
原因是,在你离开一份工作去做另一份工作之前,仔细考虑是个好主意。

(A) However
(a) 然而

(B) Wherever
(B) 无论在哪里

(C) Whenever
(c) 每当

(D) Whatever
(D) 随便

29

Mr. Li, who is 41, in our company for nearly thirteen years now.
李先生,41岁,在我们公司工作了近13年。

(A) is working
(一)正在工作

(B) has worked
(二)已工作

(C) was working
(C) 正在工作

(D) worked
(四)工作

30

To place a(n) for your washing machine rental,call our customer service department.
要为您的洗衣机租赁放置一个(n),请致电我们的客户服务部门。

(A) order
(一)订单

(B) speed
(二)速度

(C) emphasis
(三)强调

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(D) degree
(四)学位

31

They will conduct a phone interview before they whether to invite you to an on-site interview.
在是否邀请您参加现场面试之前,他们将进行电话面试。

(A) turn
(一)转弯

(B) make
(二)使

(C) give
(三)给予

(D) decide
(四)决定

32

When if he could help us with the program,Becker said he had no time.
如果他能帮助我们完成这个项目,贝克尔说他没有时间。

(A) asking
(一)询问

(B) asked
(二)问

(C) ask
(三)问

(D) was asked
(四)被问到

33

As a salesperson, you should be familiar all of our company's products.
作为销售人员,您应该熟悉我们公司的所有产品。

(A) for
(一)对于

(B) to
(B) 至

(C) with
(三)与

(D) on
(D) 上

34

The plane from the airport at 2 pm and headed south towards Hong Kong.
飞机于下午2时从机场起飞,向南飞往香港。

(A) put on
(一)穿上

(B) turned away
(二)转身离开

(C) brought up
(三)提出

(D) took off
(四)起飞

Section B
B节

35

So far, the two sides have not reached (agree) on any issues.
到目前为止,双方尚未就任何问题达成(同意)。

36

If you enjoy (work) with others, you might like a career in PR.
如果你喜欢与他人合作,你可能喜欢公关职业。

37

Throughout your job search, you may(surprise ) by what can happen.
在整个求职过程中,您可能会对可能发生的事情感到惊讶。

38

Your ability to manage a team will depend(large) on how well you communicate with your team members.
你管理团队的能力很大程度上取决于你与团队成员的沟通情况。

39

Increased contacts with your employees will enable you (understand) their concerns.
增加与员工的联系将使您能够(理解)他们的担忧。

Part III Reading Comprehension
第三部分 阅读理解

Task 1
任务 1

Product training is essential for businesses. It gives salespersons confidence and the ability to communicate effectively with potential customers by answering a wide range of customer questions.Studies have shown that for every hour spent on product training, there is a 5% increase in sales.
产品培训对企业至关重要。它通过回答广泛的客户问题,为销售人员提供了与潜在客户有效沟通的信心和能力。研究表明,在产品培训上花费的每一小时,销售额都会增加 5%。

When you train employees to have better product knowledge, it will be easier for them to answer customers' questions and provide customers with factual ( 真 实 的 ) information about the products. Customers may have a more positive response to their answers.
当您培训员工拥有更好的产品知识时,他们将更容易回答客户的问题并为客户提供有关产品的事实(真实的)信息。客户可能会对他们的答案做出更积极的回应。

When customers get the answer to their problems, they have a better customer experience.They don't have to wait on the call for someone to answer actually what they need. They view your employees as trustworthy(值得信赖的) sources of information. This helps build trust and increases the chance of customers making a purchase.
当客户得到问题的答案时,他们就会获得更好的客户体验。他们不必等待电话,等待有人回答他们的实际需求。他们将您的员工视为值得信赖(值得信赖的)信息来源。这有助于建立信任并增加客户购买的机会。

You can also provide brand-based training to employees. This helps them in closing deals especially those who are operating through stores.They can let prospective buyers know why their product is better as compared to that of competitors(竞争者). They can also convince customers why your product is better in terms of price and features.
您还可以为员工提供基于品牌的培训。这有助于他们完成交易,尤其是那些通过商店经营的人。他们可以让潜在买家知道为什么他们的产品比竞争对手的产品更好(竞争者)。他们还可以说服客户为什么您的产品在价格和功能方面更好。

40

Product training enables salespersons to
产品培训使销售人员能够
.

(A) increase their job security significantly
(一)显著提高工作保障

(B) communicate with customers effectively
(二)与客户有效沟通

(C) acquire new knowledge more efficiently
(三)更有效地获取新知识

(D) participate in their team work actively
(四)积极参加团队工作

41

Employees may get a more positive response from customers to their answers if
如果出现以下情况,员工可能会从客户那里得到更积极的回答
.

(A) they have better product knowledge
(一)他们有较好的产品知识

(B) they are clear about their company culture
(B) 他们清楚自己的公司文化

(C) they focus on the advantages of their products
(三)他们注重自身产品的优势

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(D) they are aware of the weaknesses of their products
(四)他们意识到自己产品的弱点

42

If customers view your employees as trustworthy sources of information, they are more likely to
如果客户将您的员工视为值得信赖的信息来源,他们更有可能

(A) make friends with them
(A)与他们交朋友

(B) wait for their answer
(二)等待他们的答复

(C) buy your product
(C) 购买您的产品

(D) visit your company's website
(D) 访问贵公司网站

43

The word "prospective" in Paragraph 4means" ".
第4款中的“预期”一词是指“”。

(A) practical
(一)实用性

(B) smart
(二)智能

(C) important
(三)重要事项

(D) potential
(四)电位

44

The passage is mainly about
这段话主要是关于
.

(A) the skills needed to better customer relationships
(A) 改善客户关系所需的技能

(B) the importance of product training for salespersons
(二)产品培训对销售人员的重要性

(C) different ways of improving product knowledge
(三)提高产品知识的不同途径

(D) various approaches to brand-based product training
(四)基于品牌的产品培训的多种方法

Task 2
任务 2

JOB OPENING!
职位空缺!

Part-time, independent position,
兼职、独立岗位、

working with Seniors
与老年人一起工作

The Town of Fairfield is currently
费尔菲尔德镇目前是

seeking candidates for the position
寻找该职位的候选人

of Senior Citizen Advocate.
老年公民倡导者。

Primary responsibilities focus on various
主要职责集中在各种

types of non-emergency assistance. Work
非紧急援助的类型。工作

is on a flexible weekly schedule.
每周安排灵活。

View full description on Town Website:
在城镇网站上查看完整描述:

www.fairfieldme.com

Human Resources
人力资源

PO Box 149
邮政信箱 149

Fairfield, ME 04937
费尔菲尔德, ME 04937

(207)453-7911

Applications are due Saturday, Jan. 14 at 11:59 PM.
申请截止日期为 1 月 14 日星期六晚上 11:59。

Notes:
笔记:

advocate 辩护律师

non-emergency assistance 非紧急援助
non emergency assistance 非紧急援助

45

The position advertised in the poster is:
海报上宣传的职位是:
.

(A) Volunteer Services Director
(A) 义工事务总监

(B) Business Office Supervisor
(B) 业务办公室主管

(C) Human Resources Manager
(C) 人力资源经理

(D) Senior Citizen Advocate
(d) 老年公民倡导者

46

To learn more about the description of the position,you can:
要了解有关职位描述的更多信息,您可以:
.

(A) read a Town of Fairfield's magazine
(A) 阅读费尔菲尔德镇的杂志

(B) visit the Town of Fairfield's website
(B) 访问费尔菲尔德镇的网站

(C) talk with an employee of the Town of Fairfield
(C) 与费尔菲尔德镇的一名雇员交谈

(D) call the human resources manager of the Town of Fairfield
(四)致电费尔菲尔德镇人力资源经理

47

The deadline of the application for the position is:
该职位申请的截止日期为:

(A) January 13
(A) 1月13日

(B) July 13
(二)7月13日

(C) January 14
(C) 1月14日

(D) July 14
(D) 7月14日

Task 3
任务 3

Dear Visitors,
尊敬的访客:

Welcome and thank you for your interest inChineseNow, a free website designed to help you learn Chinese.
欢迎并感谢您对ChineseNow的关注,这是一个旨在帮助您学习中文的免费网站。

Our website was established in 2015 by a group of experienced Chinese teachers who live and work in Beijing. Our aim was to help students improve their Chinese language skills.
我们的网站由一群在北京生活和工作的经验丰富的中文教师于2015年建立。我们的目标是帮助学生提高他们的汉语能力。

ChineseNow offers a wide range of free materials and resources that are useful for learners of Chinese as a second or foreign language. Some of the materials may also be useful to teachers.
ChineseNow提供广泛的免费材料和资源,对汉语作为第二语言或外语的学习者很有用。有些材料也可能对教师有用。

ChineseNow is divided into various sections such as grammar, vocabulary, listening, and writing,which are easy to navigate.
ChineseNow分为语法、词汇、听力、写作等各个部分,易于浏览。

ChineseNow is free. And it is completely independent, not affiliated with any other language organization. We are encouraged by the positive
ChineseNow是免费的。它是完全独立的,不隶属于任何其他语言组织。我们对积极的一面感到鼓舞

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feedback we receive from visitors and are committed to continuing to develop the site. We are glad to share our knowledge and experience with you, and we hope you enjoy visiting our website and find the content beneficial.
我们从访问者那里收到反馈,并致力于继续开发该网站。我们很高兴与您分享我们的知识和经验,希望您喜欢访问我们的网站并发现内容有益。

Best regards,
此致敬意

ChineseNow Team
ChineseNow 球队

ChineseNow
ChineseNow(中文)

Free website to help you learn Chinese
免费网站帮你学习中文

History: set up in (48)
历史:设置在 (48)

Founders: a group of(49)
创办人:49人

Aim: helping students to improve their (50)
目标:帮助学生提高他们的 (50)

Features:
特征:

1) offering a wide range of free (51)
1)提供广泛的免费(51)

2) being divided into (52)
2)分为(52)

3) being totally independent
3)完全独立

Task4
任务4

A——Emergency department
A——急诊科

B——Registration office
B——登记处

C——Waiting room
C——候诊室

D ——Out-patient department
D ——门诊部

E ——In-patient department
E ——住院部

F——Doctor in charge
F——主治医生

G——Head nurse
G——护士长

H——Blood pressure
H——血压

I——Sleeping pill
I——安眠药

J——Physical exercise
J——体育锻炼

K——Music therapy
K——音乐疗法

L——Occupational disease
L——职业病

M——Sports injury
M——运动损伤

N——Life style
N——生活风

O——Life expectancy
O——预期寿命

P ——Long-term care
P ——长期护理

Q——Public health
Q——公共卫生

53 ()安眠药 ()候诊室

54 ()生活方式 ()长期护理

55 ()音乐疗法 ()住院部

56 ()急诊科 ()职业病

57 ()运动损伤 ()挂号处

Task 5
任务 5

There may be a simple reason why your fridge isn't as cold as you expect. Before taking any action,
您的冰箱没有您预期的那么冷可能有一个简单的原因。在采取任何行动之前,

check if the power has gone out recently. If so, it can take several hours for the temperature to return to normal. If it has just been installed, you may need to wait up to 24 hours for the temperature to drop back down. If not, run through these other steps to find out the cause.
检查最近是否停电。如果是这样,温度可能需要几个小时才能恢复正常。如果刚刚安装,您可能需要等待长达 24 小时才能让温度回落。如果没有,请执行这些其他步骤以找出原因。

Ensure the settings are right
确保设置正确

Some refrigerators have a cooling setting that needs to be turned on for the refrigerator to get cold.Check if it has been turned off accidentally. Consult the Care Guide to learn how these settings turn on and off.
有些冰箱有一个冷却设置,需要打开才能让冰箱变冷。检查它是否被意外关闭。请参阅护理指南,了解这些设置如何打开和关闭。

Check for blocked air vents(透气孔)
检查通风口是否堵塞(透气孔)

To ensure proper temperature, you need to allow room for sufficient airflow ( 空气 流 动)between the freezer and refrigerator compartments( 冷 藏 室 ). Make sure there are no food items blocking these vents.
为确保适当的温度,您需要在冷冻室和冷藏室之间留出足够的气流空间。确保没有食物堵塞这些通风口。

58

What are you advised to do before taking any action to fix your fridge?
在采取任何行动修理冰箱之前,您建议您做什么?

To check if the power has recently
检查最近是否通电
.

59

How long could it take for the temperature to drop back down if the fridge has just been installed?
如果刚刚安装冰箱,温度需要多长时间才能回落?

Up to
为止
.

60

What should you do to learn how a cooling setting turns on and off?
您应该做些什么来了解冷却设置如何打开和关闭?

To consult
咨询
.

61

What is needed to ensure proper temperature?
需要什么来确保适当的温度?

Room for between the freezer and refrigerator compartments.
冷冻室和冷藏室之间的空间。

62

What else is important to ensure proper temperature?
对于确保适当的温度,还有什么重要因素?

To make sure there are no blocking the vents.
确保没有堵塞通风口。

Part IV Translation
第四部分 翻译

63

Although the decision to fly is yours to make,airlines are working hard to offer a safer travel experience.
虽然飞行的决定是你的,但航空公司正在努力提供更安全的旅行体验。

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(A)是否乘坐飞机是你个人的决定,但是航空公司应该努力提供更美好的旅行体验。

(B)现在大部分航空公司都在匠心打造美好的出行体验,提供更多样化的出行选择。

(C)虽然乘飞机的决定由你自己做出,但航空公司都在努力提供更安全的旅行体验。

64

Satisfied customers often spread words about your brand, which leads your brand to reach a large audience.
满意的客户通常会传播有关您的品牌的信息,从而使您的品牌接触到大量受众。

(A)顾客满意了才会帮助扩大你品牌的影响力,这样你就能够吸引到大量的受众。

(B)增加客户的体验感会让客户对你的品牌感到满意,这会有助你销售你的产品。

(C)满意的顾客经常会传播你品牌的口碑,这会让你的品牌触及广泛的受众群体。

65

The condition of your car itself plays an important role in road safety, so we can't ignore that.
汽车本身的状况在道路安全中起着重要作用,因此我们不能忽视这一点。

(A)你车辆本身的状况对道路安全至关重要,因此我们不能够忽视它。

(B)道路状况会影响你的行车安全,控制车速是安全行驶的必要条件。

(C)良好的车况是安全行车的必要前提和保障,对此我们不能够忽视。

66

It's no surprise that employees who get regular opportunities to learn, develop, and advance are more likely to stay with a company.
毫不奇怪,定期获得学习、发展和进步机会的员工更有可能留在公司。

(A)毫不夸张,要使公司发展,你应该有选择地培养和发展有潜力的员工。

(B)毫不奇怪,定期获得学习发展和晋升机会的员工更有可能留在公司。

(C)毫无疑问,要使员工留在公司,你应该给他们获得发展和晋升的机会。

67

What should you do if your purchasing experience in a store was ruined by one of its staff. In my view,the best way to deal with it is to send a formal customer complaint letter to its manager. You should start the complaint letter by placing all of your basic information and clearly state why you are writing this letter as well.
如果您在商店的购买体验被其中一名员工破坏了,您应该怎么做。在我看来,最好的处理方法是向其经理发送正式的客户投诉信。您应该在投诉信的开头放置所有基本信息,并清楚地说明您写这封信的原因。

Part V Writing
第五部分 写作

说明:假设你是某宾馆前台服务员李晓虹,收到ABC 公司办公室秘书Jane Smith女士来电,他们拟于3月 15 日至3月16 日在宾馆举办研讨会,请根据以下内容填写宾馆预订表。

内容如下:

公司名称: ABC 公司

客户姓名: Jane Smith 女士

职务:办公室秘书

电话: 010-888##070

传真: 010-888##072

电子邮箱址:jsmith@abccompany.com

人数: 25 人

预订房间数量:15间

房间类型:双人间

到达日期: 3 月 14 日

离店日期: 3月 17 日

特殊要求:客人14日到达,要求我们派车到机场接机。Smith 女土会提前告诉他们到达的航班信息。他们需要在15号租用一间会议室, 会议室内要有计算机、投影仪等设备。

Words for reference:
参考词语:

航班 fight number

投影仪 projector

Hotel Booking Form
酒店预订表格

Position: Office Secretary
职衔: 办公室秘书

Name:(1)
名称:(1)

Company: ABC Company
公司: ABC Company

Telephone: 010-888**070
电话:010-888**070

Fax:(2)
传真:(2)

Email:jsmith@abccompany.com

Arrival date: March 14
抵达日期:3月14日

Departure date:(3)
出发日期:(3)

Room type:(4)
房型:(4)

Number of rooms:15
15间房

Number of guests:(5)
入住人数:(5)

Special requirements
特殊要求

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